জাতীয় বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়
বিবিএ অনার্স দ্বিতীয় বর্ষ পরীক্ষা – ২০২০
ব্যবসায় পরিসংখ্যান
জাতিয় বিস্ববিদ্যালয়ের অধিন , বিবিএ অনার্স ব্যবস্থাপনা, মার্কেটিং , হিসাব বিজ্ঞান, ফিন্যান্স এন্ড ব্যাংকিং সকল গগ্রুপের জন্য এটি প্রযোজ্য এছাড়াও বিবিএ প্রফেশনাল দের জন্যও এটি প্রযোজ্য।
চুডান্ত সাজেশন্স-২০২০
শিক্ষাবর্ষ-২০১৮-১৯
ক- বিভাগ
Brif Questions & Solution.
1. what is Statistics?
Ans: Statistics is the science of decision making in the field of uncertainty.
2. who is the father of modern statistics?
Ans: R.A. Fisher.
3. what is the origin of the word Statistics?
Ans: the origin of the word Statistics in status or statistic.
4. what is Business Statistics?/ What is mean by Business Statistics?
Ans: Business Statistics is a science Assisting us to make business decision under uncertainties based on some numerical and measurable scale.
5. What is variable?
Ans: the characteristic which varies over the units is called variable.
6. what is data?
Ans: Data are the collection of row facts and figures from any sets of inquiry for the purpose from any sets of inquiry for the purpose of statistical analysis.
7. What is statistical data?
Ans: A collection of any number of related observation on one or more variables is called statistical data.
8. what are sources of data?
Ans: Data can be collected from three sources:
1. Primary Source.
2. Secondary Source
3. Internal Source.
9. Write the definition of continuous variable with examples.
Ans: A continuous variable is one that can take on any value within given range.
10. what is ogive curve?
Ans: Ogive is a graph of cumulative frequency distribution.
11. what is Stem and leaf diagram?
Ans: Stem and leaf Display is a statistical technique to present a set of data.
12. What is frequency polygon?
Ans: A frequency polygon expresses distribution of data by meab of a single line determined by the midpoints of classes.
13. what is pie chart?
Ans: A pie chart presents the data in the form of a circle.
14. what is data?
Ans: A collection of any number of related observations of none or more variables are called data.
15. what is raw data?
Ans: Information before it is arranged or analyzed by statistical methods are raw data.
16. What is classification?
Ans: classification is the process of arranging data as collected by proper investigation in some groups or class in relation with definite. characteristics grouping of related facts into classes.
17. what is bar diagram?
Ans: Bar diagrams are the most common type of diagrams used in practice. A bar is a thick line whose width is shown merely for attention.
18. what is Scatter diagram?
Ans: A graph of points on a rectangular grid the X and Y coordinates of each point corresponded to the two measurements made on some particular sample element and the pattern of points illustrates the relationship between the two variables.
19. What is Sample?
Ans: A collection of some but not all of the elements of the population under study used to describe the population.
20. What is data array?
Ans: An organized display of data that shows the number of observations from the data set that falls into each of a set of mutually exclusive and collectively exhaustive classes is frequency distribution.
21. What is frequency density?
Ans: frequency density is the percentage of observation fall within each class in respect of their class width.
22. what is population?
Ans: A collection of all the elements we are studying and about which we are trying to draw exclusions.
23. what is central tendency?
Ans: Central tendency is a typical value of a data set around
which other figures congregate.
24.Define Quadrilles.
Ans: the quadrilles that divide the data into 4 equal parts.
25. what is the relationship among AM, GM & HM?
Ans: AM≥GM≥HM
26. What is Harmonic Mean.
Ans: Harmonic mean is the ratio between the number of items and the sum of reciprocals of items.
27. What is Average ?
Ans: Average is an attempt to find one single figure to describe whole of figures.
28. What is frequency Distribution?
Ans: An organized display of data that shows the number of observations from the data set that falls info each of a set of mutually exclusive and collectively exhaustive classes.
29. What is Equal class interval?
Ans: the distribution which with of the each class is equal is called equal class interval. for example 10-20 , 20-30, 30-40 and 50-60.
30. What is Stem and leaf display?
Ans: one technique that is used to display quantitative information in a condensed form is the stem and leaf display.
31. What is Dispersion?
Ans: the distance of different values from the central value is called dispersion.
32. What do you mean measures of dispersion.
Ans: the measures of dispersion are called averages of second order.
33. How many types of measure of dispersion?
Ans: Two types of measure of dispersion (1) Absolute measure (2) relative measure.
34. The difference between the first and third quartertile is called the?
Ans: Inter Quartile range.
35. What is the range of 0, 2?
Ans: Range = highest value- Lowest Value=0-2=-2
36. What is the mode of 4, 6, 8, 10, 6, and 12?
Ans: 6
37. What is absolute measure?
Ans: When dispersion is measured in original units then it is known as absolute measure of dispersion.
38. what is mean deviation?
Ans: Mean deviation is the arithmetic mean of the deviation of series computed from any measures of central tendency.
39. find the mean if co-efficient of variance =15% and variance=4?
Ans: we know
cv= ![](file:///C:/Users/TAHMID~1/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif)
40. mention the relationship among mean median and mode in case of positively skewed distribution.
Ans: In case of positive skewed distribution the relationship among mean median and mode are X![](file:///C:/Users/TAHMID~1/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.gif)
41. what is Box plot?
Ans: Box plot is the graphical presentation of five number summaries.
42. What is Random variable?
Ans: Random variable is a variable whose values are determined by chance.
43. What is skewness ?
Ans: SKewness is the degree of a symmetry or departure from symmetry of a distribution.
44. What is null hypothesis?
Ans: The hypothesis about a population parameter we wish to test is called a null hypothesis.
45. What do you mean by ![](file:///C:/Users/TAHMID~1/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.gif)
Ans: ![](file:///C:/Users/TAHMID~1/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.gif)
46. Define co-efficient of correlation.
Ans: Co-efficient of correlation is the measure of the strength of the linear relationship between two variables.
47. What is mean by r=+1, r=-1 and r= 0?
Ans: the value of r=+1, Means the prefect positive correlation. the value of r=-1, means called perfect negative correlation.
the value of r = 0 means called zero correlation.
48. in case of unequal rank write the formula of rank correlation.
Ans: Rank correlation 1-
49. what is regression line?
Ans: A line fitted to set data points to estimate the relationship between two variables.
50. what is regression Analysis?
Ans: Regression Analysis is a mathematical measure of the average relationship between two or more variables in terms of original units of the data.
51. what is dependent variables?
Ans: The variables we are trying to predict in regression analysis is called dependent variable.
52. what is index number?
Ans: index number may be defined as the ratio that measures how much a variable over time
53. How many types of index number?
Ans: Index number are 3 kinds. (1) price index (2) quantity index (3) Variable index.
54. What is family budget method.
Ans: Which the consumer price index is computed on the family budgets of large number of people, is called family budget method.
55. under what condition time reversal test and factor reversal test is satisfied?
Ans: Time Reversal Test is satisfied when opn×npo=1
56. Write down the components of time series.
Ans: The components of time series are (1) Trend (2) Seasonal variation (3) cyclical variation (4) Irregular variation.
57. What is meant by HO and HA?
Ans: Ho Means null hypothesis Ha means Alternative Hypothesis.
vai aikhane to sudhu part-A ache..part-B & part-C kothay???
part B and part C kothay??
nice